Want to know the causes and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis? Here we have discussed everything you need to know!
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune condition that causes inflammation of the joints and surrounding tissue.
Symptoms of this autoimmune disorder typically include joint stiffness, increased fatigue, swelling and warmth around the joints, and pain in the joints.
Moreover, these symptoms can vary in intensity between individuals and can lead to decreased mobility of the affected joint. In more severe cases, rheumatoid arthritis can lead to bone erosion, deformity of the joints, and joint fusion.
Early diagnosis and proper treatment are the keys to controlling symptoms and improving the overall quality of life for those affected by rheumatoid arthritis.
So, if you’re suffering from Rheumatoid Arthritis, you must consult the best Joint Replacement Surgeon in Patna to get a proper diagnosis and treatment.
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Causes of Rheumatoid Arthritis
As discussed above, RA is an autoimmune disease. This means your body’s immune system can’t differentiate between good and bad tissues.
In other words, if your body gets affected by this disease, the immune system of the body starts attacking healthy body tissue.
This leads to damage in several parts of the body that can cause severe medical problems as it can damage your heart, lungs, nerves, and more.
However, many factors can make a person more prone to the condition, though the exact cause remains unknown.
Studies state that a combination of genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors can increase the risk of developing RA. Let’s understand them in depth!
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#1. Genetic
Genetic factors play a significant role in making a person more likely to develop RA.
The researcher states that genes that affect the development of the immune system and the specific changes in it that occurs with RA have been identified.
Furthermore, certain gene variants are also associated with an increased risk of developing RA, and particular patterns of genes can make a person more likely to have RA.
#2. Environmental
Environmental factors can also increase the risk of RA. These can include exposure to infectious agents, environmental toxins, or smoking.
Additionally, it is thought that fatigue, chronic stress, and lack of exercise can be associated with a higher risk of the condition.
#3. Hormonal
Hormonal factors may also be related to a person’s risk of developing RA. There appears to be a relationship between estrogen levels, menopause, and RA.
Research shows that low levels of vitamin D have also been linked to a higher risk of RA, as have increased levels of cortisol, a hormone released in response to stress.
Ultimately, the best Ligament Surgeon in Patna says that there is no particular cause of RA.
And the exact combination of factors that will increase a person’s risk likely varies from person to person.
Therefore, it’s very important to talk to your doctor if you are concerned about your risk of developing RA. So that you can discuss what you can do to remain as healthy as possible and manage symptoms if the condition does develop.
Talking about the symptoms, let’s have a look at them in the following section!
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Symptoms of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic, systemic autoimmune disorder that primarily affects the joints and their surrounding tissues.
Symptoms of this condition vary greatly, but the most common ones tend to be joint pain, stiffness, swelling, fatigue, and decreased range of motion.
Moreover, other signs and symptoms are associated with this condition, including fever, weakness, weight loss, dry eyes and mouth, numbness or tingling in the extremities, and anemia.
Studies have also linked rheumatoid arthritis to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, bone loss, organ inflammation, and an increased likelihood of developing depression.
RA can occur in any joint of the body, but the most common sites of inflammation are the hands, wrists, ankles, and feet. In some cases, it can affect internal organs.
So, the best thing you can do to avoid further joint or organ damage is to consult a professional (doctor) and consider treatment after diagnosis.
Hence, these are the primary causes and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) that you must know. If you notice them, you must seek medical treatment.
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Conclusion
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a serious joint disease that causes inflammation, swelling, stiffness, tenderness, and pain in the joints.
In most cases, RA often occurs in the hands and feet joints, but it isn’t necessary for everyone. It can also affect other joints in the body.
In that condition, getting a proper diagnosis and treatment is a great option, and they need to be done ASAP to prevent the progression of the disease and further damage to the joints.
Moreover, treatment options for this condition depend on the particular symptoms but may include pain relievers, corticosteroids, or medications that slow or stop the progression of the disease.
It is important to work closely with a doctor to develop the most effective treatment plan for your individual needs.
For that, one can consult the best Orthopedic Surgeon in Patna. The doctor can help to get an effective treatment plan after a proper diagnosis.
Hope you find this article informative and helpful. If you have any queries, you can ask in the comments!